WebThird on the list is the usage of et al. Given the level of detail in these style rules, it’s no surprise that many find them challenging. Here are three common errors: 1. Writers sometimes use the surname of the first author followed by et al. at the first mention of a work that has three, four, or five authors. WebApr 22, 2024 · Pairwise analyses were applied to all crossover trials as described by Elbourne et al. . Change-from-baseline values were favored over end differences. ... Most studies (20/43, 46.5%) included postmenopausal women and/or participants with hypercholesterolemia (21/43, 48.8%).
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WebEt al. is an abbreviation for et alia (neuter plural). But it can also be an abbreviation for et alii (masculine plural), or et aliae (feminine plural). This phrase means “and others.”. Most … WebOct 28, 2024 · In-text citation format with et al. The phrase “et al.” is used with in-text citations (including APA parenthetical citations) only when referencing a source that has … tampa bay buccaneers baby clothes
The Proper Use of Et Al. in APA Style - blog.apastyle.org
WebMay 28, 2024 · The problem with "et al." is that, unlike "etc.," it changes depending on the gender of the other authors, which is not always easily apparent. There are actually three different forms (masculine, feminine, and gender neutral) meaning "and others" and an additional completely separate phrase also abbreviated "et al." that means "and … WebNov 3, 2011 · (Berry, Shanks, et al., 2006), (Berry et al., 2006b) A Final Note. If it happens that all the author names are exactly the same and the studies were published in the same year as well, the method of citation described in the reference twins post applies. Namely, use et al. as usual but also include lowercase letters after the year (2010a, 2010b ... WebSep 1, 2024 · The observed decreasing transmission risk over time for COVID-19 was in striking contrast to the transmission pattern of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), in which the transmission risk remained low until after day 5 of symptom onset in the index cases. 20 Our study and the study by Nishiura et al 4 revealed a short serial interval of ... tampa bay buccaneers background